The application of Reiki in nurses diagnosed with Burnout Syndrome has beneficial effects on concentration of salivary IgA and blood pressure. 使用唾液 lgA 和血壓的分析應用於靈氣診斷伴有倦怠綜合症的護士 [Article in English, Portuguese, Spanish] Díaz-Rodríguez L1, Arroyo-Morales M, Cantarero-Villanueva I, Férnandez-Lao C, Polley M, Fernández-de-las-Peñas C. Author information Departamento de Enfermería, Universidad de Granada, Spain. cldiaz@ugr.es Abstract This study aimed to investigate the immediate effects of the secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA), α-amylase activity and blood pressure levels after the application of a Reiki session in nurses with Burnout Syndrome. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover design was conducted to compare the immediate effects of Reiki versus control intervention (Hand-off sham intervention) in nurses with Burnout Syndrome. Sample was composed of eighteen nurses (aged 34-56 years) with burnout syndrome. Participants were randomly assigned to receive either a Reiki treatment or a placebo (sham Reiki) treatment, according to the established order in two different days. The ANOVA showed a significant interaction time x intervention for diastolic blood pressure (F=4.92, P=0.04) and sIgA concentration (F=4.71, P=0.04). A Reiki session can produce an immediate and statistically significant improvement in sIgA concentration and diastolic blood pressure in nurses with Burnout Syndrome. 使用唾液 lgA 和血壓的分析應用於靈氣診斷伴有倦怠綜合症的護士 〔英文,葡萄牙文,西班牙文〕 西班牙格拉納達大學護理系 摘要 本研究旨在探討分泌性免疫球蛋白 A(sIgA)的即時效應,用於倦怠綜合徵護士應用靈氣療法後的 α-澱粉酶活性和血壓水平。一個隨機的、雙盲、安慰劑對照進行交叉設計,以比較在有倦怠綜合 徵狀的護士中,靈氣與對照干預(交付假干預)的直接效果。樣本由十八名伴有倦怠綜合徵狀的護 士(年齡 34-56 歲)組成。參與者隨機分配接受靈氣治療或安慰劑(假靈氣)治療,根據兩天不同 的既定順序。 方差分析顯示舒張壓(F = 4.92,P = 0.04)和 sIgA 濃度(F = 4.71,P = 0.04)有顯著 交互作用時間 x 干預。 一個靈氣療程可以產生立即和統計意義上,顯著改善 sIgA 濃度和舒張壓於 伴有倦怠綜合徵狀護士。 蔡雪芳譯 |